Ask Merriman

Investors always have questions, and we receive hundreds every year. While we cannot respond to them all, we address some on our weekly radio show and use others to help us choose article topics.  Using the submit a question tab above, you can send us a question to be answered by our team of educators and financial advisors.  We regularly post new questions and answers here. The links below will lead you to them.

 



Why do you report different returns for the same assets?
March 12, 2010

Question:

I don't understand why the annualized return and standard deviation for the "Ultimate Buy-and-Hold Strategy" for 1970 through 2009 are different from the results shown in the 60/40 portfolio in the article "Fine-Tuning Your Asset Allocation."  As far as I can tell, these are the same assets and this is the same 40-year period.

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Buy Treasuries directly or through a fund?
December 15, 2009

Question:

What is your opinion on buying Treasury securities directly from the Treasury website vs. using Treasury mutual funds?

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How much gold and materials commodities are in your client portfolios?
November 24, 2009

Question:

To what degree, if any, does your Dimensional Fund Advisors 50 percent equity portfolio have exposure to gold and other commodities?  I’m looking for an overview, not a lot of details.

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How about the new ETFs at Schwab?
November 24, 2009

Question:

Schwab now offers some no-fee exchange traded funds. Do you have a recommendation concerning them? 

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How often do you update your recommended portfolios?
November 13, 2009

Question:

I just found your model portfolios at FundAdvice.com and I wish to use your ETF recommendations. I have three basic questions:
•    How often are these portfolios updated on your web site?
•    How often do you recommend rebalancing the ETF portfolios?
•    Do you plan to continue publishing these portfolios on the web site for the foreseeable future?

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How can I follow your advice in Australia?
September 14, 2009

Question:

I live in Australia and have listened to your weekly podcast for several years. Your recommendations seem to be limited to funds that U.S. investors can buy, but I have a different problem. Australia has compulsory retirement savings. There’s a strong trend toward do-it-yourself investment management through Australian mutual funds. Do you have any advice for Australian investors? If not, do you know of a service like yours that serves the Australian market?

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Are fixed annuities right for me?
June 01, 2009

Question:

I am considering a fixed annuity, but have heard they have excessive costs including fees and penalties.  I would like your view point.  Thanks.

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Please clarify tax-managed vs. tax-deferred
February 02, 2009

Question:

I am not sure I understand the difference between your tax-managed portfolios and your tax-deferred portfolios. Does tax-advantaged just mean using index funds? I have an all-equity taxable portfolio at Vanguard that includes large, small, international, growth, value and REIT funds. I’ve got at least 20 years before I can even think of retiring.

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My finances are getting uncomfortable. What do I do now?
November 25, 2008

Question:

My well-diversified portfolio is down 30 percent from October of last year. I took a similar beating in 2000-2002, but back then I was not well diversified. I thought things would be better this time, and I’ve taken your advice by not buying or selling anything so far. However, my losses are more critical to me right now. In the 2000-2002 bear market, I was still working. Now, I am 20 months into retirement and I cannot keep adding money from earnings. Is buying and holding still appropriate for me?  I have an acquaintance whose adviser moved him into cash, and he is down only 7 percent instead of 30.

I know there are people who have lost more than I have. But the math looks daunting. It takes a 50 percent gain to recover from a 33 percent loss, and a 100 percent gain to recover from a 50 percent loss. Under today’s market conditions, it’s anybody’s guess how long that might take, especially since I am taking 4 percent withdrawals from my IRA based on the previous year-end balance.

I have had to reduce my withdrawals by about 20 percent and am looking at another 15 percent reduction starting in January. At that level, I will be hard-pressed to meet my reduced cost of living.

My question: Is there some threshold beyond which it is foolhardy to keep hanging on and losing money? Looking back, I wish I had cut my losses at 10 percent or 15 percent. I recently saw a Jim Cramer video clip in which he said it is not too late to sell because the market could still get a lot worse. I’ve followed your advice since I attended a workshop earlier this year. I wonder if I should move to cash now and save what’s left of my portfolio. Or should I hang on and hope things get better?

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My IRA is out of whack. Is this a good time to rebalance?
October 20, 2008

Question:

I am trying to manage the risk in my portfolio following your suggestions. I chose a 60 percent equity portfolio, since I think that is about right for me. But as the value of my equity funds has fallen, the equity/fixed-income ratio and asset class percentages have become quite distorted from my original plan.

Instead of 60/40, I’ve now got a 45/55 portfolio. Since equity prices have fallen so much, I have decided to move some of my fixed-income holdings into equity funds. (I have also rebalanced the asset classes within my equities.) If the market keeps dropping, I’m planning to convert another 5 percent to 10 percent of my fixed-income funds into equities.

This is very painful; it feels as if I am putting more of my money at risk. But I no longer contribute to my IRA and this rebalancing process is the only other way I know to “buy low.” I have faith that these moves will eventually pay off when the market begins recovering. I will have more equity shares, bought at a lower average cost, and that should enable me to recover faster.

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